November 23, 2007
Similar papers 2
August 17, 2004
We use the Bethe approximation to calculate the critical temperature for the transition from a paramagnetic to a glassy phase in spin-glass models on real-world graphs. Our criterion is based on the marginal stability of the minimum of the Bethe free energy. For uniform degree random graphs (equivalent to the Viana-Bray model) our numerical results, obtained by averaging single problem instances, are in agreement with the known critical temperature obtained by use of the repl...
August 10, 2005
We investigate equilibrium properties of small world networks, in which both connectivity and spin variables are dynamic, using replicated transfer matrices within the replica symmetric approximation. Population dynamics techniques allow us to examine order parameters of our system at total equilibrium, probing both spin- and graph-statistics. Of these, interestingly, the degree distribution is found to acquire a Poisson-like form (both within and outside the ordered phase). ...
September 27, 2000
So far the problem of a spin glass on a Bethe lattice has been solved only at the replica symmetric level, which is wrong in the spin glass phase. Because of some technical difficulties, attempts at deriving a replica symmetry breaking solution have been confined to some perturbative regimes, high connectivity lattices or temperature close to the critical temperature. Using the cavity method, we propose a general non perturbative solution of the Bethe lattice spin glass pro...
December 1, 2017
In this paper, we extend the full replica symmetry breaking scheme to the Ising spin glass on a random regular graph. We propose a new martingale approach, that overcomes the limits of the Parisi-M\'ezard cavity method, providing a well-defined formulation of the full replica symmetry breaking problem in random regular graphs. Finally, we define the order parameters of the system and get a set of self-consistency equations for the order parameters and the free energy. We face...
June 29, 2005
We introduce a method for computing corrections to Bethe approximation for spin models on arbitrary lattices. Unlike cluster variational methods, the new approach takes into account fluctuations on all length scales. The derivation of the leading correction is explained and applied to two simple examples: the ferromagnetic Ising model on d-dimensional lattices, and the spin glass on random graphs (both in their high-temperature phases). In the first case we rederive the wel...
October 21, 2024
We present a unifying approach to studying the replica symmetric solution in general diluted spin glass models on random $p$-uniform hypergraphs with sparsity parameter $\alpha$. Our result shows that there exist two key regimes in which the model exhibits replica symmetry and the free energy can be explicitly represented as the evaluation of an energy functional at the unique fixed point of a recursive distributional equation. One is called the high temperature regime, where...
May 24, 2004
We apply the cavity method to a spin glass model on a `small world' lattice, a random bond graph super-imposed upon a 1-dimensional ferromagnetic ring. We show the correspondence with a replicated transfer matrix approach, up to the level of one step replica symmetry breaking (1RSB). Using the scheme developed by M\'ezard & Parisi for the Bethe lattice, we evaluate observables for a model with fixed connectivity and $\pm J$ long range bonds. Our results agree with numerical s...
September 14, 2005
The Glauber dynamics of disordered spin models with multi-spin interactions on sparse random graphs (Bethe lattices) is investigated. Such models undergo a dynamical glass transition upon decreasing the temperature or increasing the degree of constrainedness. Our analysis is based upon a detailed study of large scale rearrangements which control the slow dynamics of the system close to the dynamical transition. Particular attention is devoted to the neighborhood of a zero tem...
October 5, 2009
The zero-temperature Glauber dynamics of the ferromagnetic Ising model on small-world networks, rewired from a two-dimensional square lattice, has been studied by numerical simulations. For increasing disorder in finite networks, the nonequilibrium dynamics becomes faster, so that the ground state is found more likely. For any finite value of the rewiring probability p, the likelihood of reaching the ground state goes to zero in the thermodynamic limit, similarly to random ne...
April 15, 2003
In this article we discuss several aspects of the stochastic dynamics of spin models. The paper has two independent parts. Firstly, we explore a few properties of the multi-point correlations and responses of generic systems evolving in equilibrium with a thermal bath. We propose a fluctuation principle that allows us to derive fluctuation-dissipation relations for many-time correlations and linear responses. We also speculate on how these features will be modified in systems...