ID: cond-mat/0608402

Random Sequential Addition of Hard Spheres in High Euclidean Dimensions

August 17, 2006

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Amorphous packings of hard spheres in large space dimension

January 25, 2006

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G. Parisi, F. Zamponi
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In a recent paper (cond-mat/0506445) we derived an expression for the replicated free energy of a liquid of hard spheres based on the HNC free energy functional. An approximate equation of state for the glass and an estimate of the random close packing density were obtained in d=3. Here we show that the HNC approximation is not needed: the same expression can be obtained from the full diagrammatic expansion of the replicated free energy. Then, we consider the asymptotics of t...

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Precise algorithm to generate random sequential adsorption of hard polygons at saturation

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G. Zhang
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Random sequential adsorption (RSA) is a time-dependent packing process, in which particles of certain shapes are randomly and sequentially placed into an empty space without overlap. In the infinite-time limit, the density approaches a "saturation" limit. Although this limit has attracted particular research interest, the majority of past studies could only probe this limit by extrapolation. We have previously found an algorithm to reach this limit using finite computational ...

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Non-Universality of Density and Disorder in Jammed Sphere Packings

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Yang Jiao, Frank H. Stillinger, Sal Torquato
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We show for the first time that collectively jammed disordered packings of three-dimensional monodisperse frictionless hard spheres can be produced and tuned using a novel numerical protocol with packing density $\phi$ as low as 0.6. This is well below the value of 0.64 associated with the maximally random jammed state and entirely unrelated to the ill-defined ``random loose packing'' state density. Specifically, collectively jammed packings are generated with a very narrow d...

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Hole Statistics of Equilibrium 2D and 3D Hard-Sphere Crystals

July 10, 2024

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Haina Wang, David A. Huse, Salvatore Torquato
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The probability of finding a spherical "hole" of a given radius $r$ contains crucial structural information about many-body systems. Such hole statistics, including the void conditional nearest-neighbor probability functions $G_V(r)$, have been well studied for hard-sphere fluids in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$. However, little is known about these functions for hard-sphere crystals for values of $r$ beyond the hard-sphere diameter, as large holes are extrem...

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Hyperuniformity, quasi-long-range correlations, and void-space constraints in maximally random jammed particle packings. I. Polydisperse spheres

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Chase E. Zachary, Yang Jiao, Salvatore Torquato
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Hyperuniform many-particle distributions possess a local number variance that grows more slowly than the volume of an observation window, implying that the local density is effectively homogeneous beyond a few characteristic length scales. Previous work on maximally random strictly jammed sphere packings in three dimensions has shown that these systems are hyperuniform and possess unusual quasi-long-range pair correlations, resulting in anomalous logarithmic growth in the num...

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Random perfect lattices and the sphere packing problem

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Alexei Andreanov, Antonello Scardicchio
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Motivated by the search for best lattice sphere packings in Euclidean spaces of large dimensions we study randomly generated perfect lattices in moderately large dimensions (up to d=19 included). Perfect lattices are relevant in the solution of the problem of lattice sphere packing, because the best lattice packing is a perfect lattice and because they can be generated easily by an algorithm. Their number however grows super-exponentially with the dimension so to get an idea ...

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Random packing of spheres in Menger sponge

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Michał Cieśla, Jakub Barbasz
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Random packing of spheres inside fractal collectors of dimension 2 < d < 3 is studied numerically using Random Sequential Adsorption (RSA) algorithm. The paper focuses mainly on the measurement of random packing saturation limit. Additionally, scaling properties of density autocorrelations in the obtained packing are analyzed. The RSA kinetics coefficients are also measured. Obtained results allow to test phenomenological relation between random packing saturation density and...

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Random sequential adsorption on Euclidean, fractal and random lattices

July 4, 2019

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Pedro M. Pasinetti, Lucia S. Ramirez, Paulo M. Centres, ... , Cwilich Gabriel A.
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Irreversible adsorption of objects of different shapes and sizes on Euclidean, fractal and random lattices is studied. The adsorption process is modeled by using random sequential adsorption (RSA) algorithm. Objects are adsorbed on one-, two-, and three-dimensional Euclidean lattices, on Sierpinski carpets having dimension $d$ between 1 and 2, and on Erdos-Renyi random graphs. The number of sites is $M=L^d$ for Euclidean and fractal lattices, where $L$ is a characteristic len...

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Comment on "Explicit Analytical Solution for Random Close Packing in d=2 and d=3", Physical Review Letters {\bf 128}, 028002 (2022)

January 25, 2022

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Raphael Blumenfeld
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The method, proposed in \cite{Za22} to derive the densest packing fraction of random disc and sphere packings, is shown to yield in two dimensions too high a value that (i) violates the very assumption underlying the method and (ii) corresponds to a high degree of structural order. The claim that the obtained value is supported by a specific simulation is shown to be unfounded. One source of the error is pointed out.

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High-dimensional generalizations of the kagome and diamond crystals and the decorrelation principle for periodic sphere packings

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Chase E. Zachary, Salvatore Torquato
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In this paper, we introduce constructions of the high-dimensional generalizations of the kagome and diamond crystals. The two-dimensional kagome crystal and its three-dimensional counterpart, the pyrochlore crystal, have been extensively studied in the context of geometric frustration in antiferromagnetic materials. Similarly, the polymorphs of elemental carbon include the diamond crystal and the corresponding two-dimensional honeycomb structure, adopted by graphene. The kago...

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