February 7, 2005
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May 12, 2018
A spanning tree of a graph is a connected subgraph on all vertices with the minimum number of edges. The number of spanning trees in a graph $G$ is given by Matrix Tree Theorem in terms of principal minors of Laplacian matrix of $G$. We show a similar combinatorial interpretation for principal minors of signless Laplacian $Q$. We also prove that the number of odd cycles in $G$ is less than or equal to $\frac{\det(Q)}{4}$, where the equality holds if and only if $G$ is a bipar...
May 24, 2017
We revisit the problem of counting the number of copies of a fixed graph in a random graph or multigraph, including the case of constrained degrees. Our approach relies heavily on analytic combinatorics and on the notion of patchwork to describe the possible overlapping of copies. This paper is a version, extended to include proofs, of the paper with the same title to be presented at the Eurocomb 2017 meeting.
June 27, 2018
A network-theoretic approach for determining the complexity of a graph is proposed. This approach is based on the relationship between the linear algebra (theory of determinants) and the graph theory. In this paper we contribute a new algebraic method to derive simple formulas of the complexity of some new networks using linear algebra. We apply this method to derive the explicit formulas for the friendship network and the subdivision of friendship graph . We also calculate t...
February 11, 2011
By revisiting the Kirchhoff's Matrix-Tree Theorem, we give an exact formula for the number of spanning trees of a graph in terms of the quantum relative entropy between the maximally mixed state and another state specifically obtained from the graph. We use properties of the quantum relative entropy to prove tight bounds for the number of spanning trees in terms of basic parameters like degrees and number of vertices.
March 5, 2021
Consider the collection of hyperplanes in $\mathbb{R}^n$ whose defining equations are given by $\{x_i + x_j = 0\mid 1\leq i<j\leq n\}$. This arrangement is called the threshold arrangement since its regions are in bijection with labeled threshold graphs on $n$ vertices. Zaslavsky's theorem implies that the number of regions of this arrangement is the sum of coefficients of the characteristic polynomial of the arrangement. In the present article we give a combinatorial meaning...
June 10, 1998
Kontsevich conjectured that the number f(G,q) of zeros over the finite field with q elements of a certain polynomial connected with the spanning trees of a graph G is polynomial function of q. We have been unable to settle Kontsevich's conjecture. However, we can evaluate f(G,q) explicitly for certain graphs G, such as the complete graph. We also point out the connection between Kontsevich's conjecture and such topics as the Matrix-Tree Theorem and orthogonal geometry.
June 19, 2018
A threshold graph G on n vertices is defined by binary sequence of length n. In this paper we present an explicit formula for computing the characteristic polynomial of a threshold graph from its binary sequence. Applications include obtaining a formula for the determinant of adjacency matrix of a threshold graph and showing that no two nonisomorphic threshold graphs are cospectral.
October 29, 2020
We present an explicit connected spanning structure that appears in a random graph just above the connectivity threshold with high probability.
July 14, 2022
A mixed graph $M_{G}$ is the graph obtained from an unoriented simple graph $G$ by giving directions to some edges of $G$, where $G$ is often called the underlying graph of $M_{G}$. In this paper, we introduce two classes of incidence matrices of the second kind of $M_{G}$, and discuss the determinants of these two matrices for rootless mixed trees and unicyclic mixed graphs. Applying these results, we characterize the explicit expressions of various minors for Hermitian (qua...
April 17, 2017
In this paper algebraic and combinatorial properties and a computation of the number of the spanning trees are developed for a Jahangir graph.