ID: hep-th/0308095

Boson-Fermion Transmutation and the Statistics of Anyons

August 14, 2003

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The many-anyons wavefunction is constructed via the superposition of all the permutations on the direct product of single anyon states and its interchange properties are examined. The phase of permutation is not a representation but the word metric of the permutation group . Amazingly the interchange phase yields a finite capacity of one quantum state interpolating between Fermion and Boson and the mutual exchange phase has no explicit effect on statistics. Finite capacity of...

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In this article we develop a general method to numerically calculate physical properties for a system of anyons with path integral molecular dynamics. We provide a unified method to calculate the thermodynamics of identical bosons, fermions and anyons. Our method is tested and applied to systems of anyons, bosons and fermions in a two-dimensional harmonic trap. We also consider a method to calculate the energy for fermions as an application of the path integral molecular dyna...

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Once again the possibility of the existence of particle statistics intermediate between those of Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein surfaces. Here attention is drawn to the fact that some fifteen years ago it was shown that such so-called 'intermediate' statistics correspond to no physical process and the stationary probability distributions of intermediate statistics are not compatible with any mechanism which allows a variation between Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein statistics.

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We present an exact scheme of bosonization for anyons (including fermions) in the two-dimensional manifold of the quantum Hall fluid. This gives every fractional quantum Hall phase of the electrons one or more dual bosonic descriptions. For interacting electrons, the statistical transmutation from anyons to bosons allows us to explicitly derive the microscopic statistical interaction between the anyons, in the form of the effective two-body and few-body interactions. This als...

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The empirical rule that systems of identical particles always obey either Bose or Fermi statistics is customarily imposed on the theory by adding it to the axioms of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, with the result that other statistical behaviors are excluded a priori. A more general approach is to ask what other many-particle statistics are consistent with the indistinguishability of identical particles. This strategy offers a way to discuss possible violations of the Pau...

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In this note it is shown that for a mono-energetic collection of Bosons, at a certain (non-zero) momentum or temperature, there is condensation while there is another momentum or temperature at which there is infinite dilution and below which the gas exhibits anomalous Fermionic behaviour.

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I recently proposed a method of bosonization valid for systems of an even number of fermions whose partition function is dominated at low energy by bosonic composites. This method respects all symmetries, in particular fermion number conservation. I extend it to treat odd systems and excitations involving unpaired fermions.

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We describe a plausible-speculative form of quantum computation which exploits particle (fermionic, bosonic) statistics, under a generalized, counterfactual interpretation thereof. In the idealized situation of an isolated system, it seems that this form of computation yields to NP-complete=P.

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