Kato-Nakayama's comparison theorem and analytic log etale topoi

These lecture notes provide an introduction to logarithmic geometry with a view towards recent applications in the desingularization theory.

In this paper we study the comparison between the logarithmic and the meromorphic de Rham complexes along a divisor in a complex manifold. We focus on the case of free divisors, starting with the case of locally quasihomogeneous divisors, and we explain how D-module theory can be used for this comparison.

We discuss the role played by logarithmic structures in the theory of moduli.

We show the equivalence between two notions of log moduli stacks which appear in literatures. In particular, we generalize M.Olsson's theorem of representation of log algebraic stacks and answer a question posted by him (\cite{Ol4} 3.5.3). As an application, we obtain several fundamental results of algebraic log stacks which resemble to those in algebraic stacks.

The main objects of study are adic spaces with logarithmic structures. After establishing the basic definitions, we analyze the Kummer \'etale and pro-Kummer \'etale topologies on log adic spaces. In particular, we show that log adic spaces are locally "log affinoid perfectoid" in the pro-Kummer \'etale topology. As an application, we prove finiteness of cohomologies for Kummer \'etale $\mathbb{F}_p$-local systems on proper log smooth adic spaces.

For a log scheme locally of finite type over $\mathbb{C}$, a natural candidate for its profinite homotopy type is the profinite completion of its Kato-Nakayama space. Alternatively, one may consider the profinite homotopy type of the underlying topological stack of its infinite root stack. Finally, for a log scheme not necessarily over $\mathbb{C}$, another natural candidate is the profinite \'etale homotopy type of its infinite root stack. We prove that, for a fine saturated...

This paper has been withdrawn by the author since the proof of Lemma 8 is not correct.

The purpose of this article is to develop foundational techniques from logarithmic geometry in order to define a functorial tropicalization map for fine and saturated logarithmic schemes in the case of constant coefficients. Our approach crucially uses the theory of fans in the sense of K. Kato and generalizes Thuillier's retraction map onto the non-Archimedean skeleton in the toroidal case. For the convenience of the reader many examples as well as an introductory treatment ...

We continue to study the logarithmic prismatic cohomology defined by the first author, and complete the proof of the de Rham comparison and \'etale comparison generalizing those of Bhatt and Scholze. We prove these comparisons for a derived version of logarithmic prismatic cohomology, and, along the way, we construct a suitable Nygaard filtration and explain a relation between $F$-crystals and $\mathbb{Z}_p$-local systems in the logarithmic setting.

We define quasi-coherent parabolic sheaves with real weights on a fine saturated log analytic space, and explain how to interpret them as quasi-coherent sheaves of modules on its Kato-Nakayama space. This recovers the description as sheaves on root stacks of arXiv:1001.0466 and arXiv:1410.1164 for rational weights, but also includes the case of arbitrary real weights.