An overview of Manin's conjecture for del Pezzo surfaces

We prove the irreducibility of the spaces of rational curves on del Pezzo manifolds of Picard rank 1 and dimension at least 4 by analyzing the fibers of evaluation maps. As a corollary, we prove Geometric Manin's Conjecture in these cases.

We determine which singular del Pezzo surfaces are equivariant compactifications of G_a^2, to assist with proofs of Manin's conjecture for such surfaces. Additionally, we give an example of a singular quartic del Pezzo surface that is an equivariant compactification of a semidirect product of G_a and G_m.

We introduce the split torsor method to count rational points of bounded height on Fano varieties. As an application, we prove Manin's conjecture for all nonsplit quartic del Pezzo surfaces of type $\mathbf A_3+\mathbf A_1$ over arbitrary number fields. The counting problem on the split torsor is solved in the framework of o-minimal structures.

For any number field k, upper bounds are established for the number of k-rational points of bounded height on non-singular del Pezzo surfaces defined over k, which are equipped with suitable conic bundle structures over k.

In this article, we obtain an upper bound for the number of integral points on the del Pezzo surfaces of degree two.

This is a survey paper on Geometric Manin's conjecture which was proposed by Brian Lehmann and the author. We introduce Geometric Manin's conjecture (GMC) and review some recent progress on this conjecture.

In this article, we compute $\delta$-invariant of Du Val del Pezzo surfaces of degree $\ge 4$.

We construct first examples of singular del Pezzo surfaces with Zariski dense exceptional sets in Manin's conjecture, varying in degrees $1, 2$ and $3$. To systematically study these examples, we classify all quasi-\'etale covers of Du Val del Pezzo surfaces up to singularity types and study their equivariant geometry.

We estimate $\delta$-invariants of some singular del Pezzo surfaces with quotient singularities, which we studied ten years ago. As a result, we show that each of these surfaces admits an orbifold K\"ahler--Einstein metric.

In order to study integral points of bounded log-anticanonical height on weak del Pezzo surfaces, we classify weak del Pezzo pairs. As a representative example, we consider a quartic del Pezzo surface of singularity type $\mathbf{A}_1+\mathbf{A}_3$ and prove an analogue of Manin's conjecture for integral points with respect to its singularities and its lines.