ID: math/0511306

Multiple planar coincidences with N-fold symmetry

November 11, 2005

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We construct all planar semimodular lattices in three simple steps from the direct product of two chains.

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Qi Yang, Chuanming Zong
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This paper proves the following results: Besides parallelograms and centrally symmetric hexagons, there is no other convex domain which can form a two-, three- or four-fold lattice tiling in the Euclidean plane. If a centrally symmetric octagon can form a lattice multiple tiling, then the multiplicity is at least seven. However, there are decagons which can form five-fold $($or six-fold$)$ lattice tilings. Consequently, whenever $n\ge 3$, there are non-parallelohedral polytop...

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The coordination sequence of a lattice $\L$ encodes the word-length function with respect to $M$, a set that generates $\L$ as a monoid. We investigate the coordination sequence of the cyclotomic lattice $\L = \Z[\zeta_m]$, where $\zeta_m$ is a primitive $m\th$ root of unity and where $M$ is the set of all $m\th$ roots of unity. We prove several conjectures by Parker regarding the structure of the rational generating function of the coordination sequence; this structure depen...

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Susama Agarwala
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Geoffrey B. Campbell
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We define an extension of the Ramanujan trigonometric function to arbitrary dimensions, and give the Dirichlet series generating function. The extension was first given by Eckford Cohen long ago. This links directly to visible point vector identities, and possibly to lattice sums in Physics and Chemistry presented by Baake et al. New generating functions and summations are given here, generalizing the Ramanujan function, Euler totient and the Jordan totient functions, based o...

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Solution of the coincidence problem in dimensions $d\le 4$

May 9, 2006

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Michael Baake
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Discrete point sets $\mathcal{S}$ such as lattices or quasiperiodic Delone sets may permit, beyond their symmetries, certain isometries $R$ such that $\mathcal{S}\cap R\mathcal{S}$ is a subset of $\mathcal{S}$ of finite density. These are the so-called coincidence isometrie. They are important in understanding and classifying grain boundaries and twins in crystals and quasicrystals. It is the purpose of this contribution to introduce the corresponding coincidence problem in a...

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January 29, 1998

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Saburo Univ.of Tokyo Higuchi
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A Hamiltonian cycle of a graph is a closed path which visits each of the vertices once and only once. In this article, Hamiltonian cycles on planar random lattices are considered. The generating function for the number of Hamiltonian cycles is obtained and its singularity is studied. Relation to two-dimensional quantum gravity is discussed.

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Boris Hemkemeier
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The main objective of this thesis is a classification project for integral lattices. Using Kneser's neighbour method we have developed the computer program tn to classify complete genera of integral lattices. Main results are detailed classifications of modular lattices in dimensions up to 14 with levels 3,5,7, and 11. We present a fast meta algorithm for the computation of a basis of a lattice which is given by a large generating system. A theoretical worst case boundary and...

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