January 20, 2010
In this paper we provide an algebraic derivation of the explicit Witten volume formulas for a few semi-simple Lie algebras by combining a combinatorial method with the ideas used by Gunnells and Sczech in computation of higher-dimensional Dedekind sums.
August 9, 1998
Polynomial sequences $p_n(x)$ of binomial type are a principal tool in the umbral calculus of enumerative combinatorics. We express $p_n(x)$ as a \emph{path integral} in the ``phase space'' $\Space{N}{} \times {[-\pi,\pi]}$. The Hamiltonian is $h(\phi)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty p_n'(0)/n! e^{in\phi}$ and it produces a Schr\"odinger type equation for $p_n(x)$. This establishes a bridge between enumerative combinatorics and quantum field theory. It also provides an algorithm for parall...
May 30, 2003
I discuss algorithms for the evaluation of Feynman integrals. These algorithms are based on Hopf algebras and evaluate the Feynman integral to (multiple) polylogarithms.
October 23, 2008
In quantum field theory the path integral is usually formulated in the wave picture, i.e., as a sum over field evolutions. This path integral is difficult to define rigorously because of analytic problems whose resolution may ultimately require knowledge of non-perturbative or even Planck scale physics. Alternatively, QFT can be formulated directly in the particle picture, namely as a sum over all multi-particle paths, i.e., over Feynman graphs. This path integral is well-def...
February 21, 2024
In this paper, we introduce a new generating function called $d$-polynomial for the dimensions of $\tau$-tilting modules over a given finite dimensional algebra. Firstly, we study basic properties of $d$-polynomials and show that it can be realized as a certain sum of the $f$-polynomials of the simplicial complexes arising from $\tau$-rigid pairs. Secondly, we give explicit formulas of $d$-polynomials for preprojective algebras and path algebras of Dynkin quivers by using a c...
December 9, 2002
We show, in great detail, how the perturbative tools of quantum field theory allow one to rigorously obtain: a ``categorified'' Faa di Bruno type formula for multiple composition, an explicit formula for reversion and a proof of Lagrange-Good inversion, all in the setting of multivariable power series. We took great pains to offer a self-contained presentation that, we hope, will provide any mathematician who wishes, an easy access to the wonderland of quantum field theory.
October 11, 2024
We describe old and prove new results on properties of the Fibonacci Lie algebra in a self-contained exposition. First, we study the growth of this algebra in more details. So, we show that the polynomial behaviour of the growth function in not uniform. We establish bounds on the growth of its universal enveloping algebra. We find bounds on nilpotency indices for elements of the Fibonacci restricted Lie algebra. We prove that the Fibonacci Lie algebra is not PI. Our approach ...
September 19, 2014
This paper is about the determinantal identities associated with the Ihara (Ih) zeta function of a non directed graph and the Bowen-Lanford (BL) zeta function of a directed graph. They will be called the Ih and the BL identities in this paper. We show that the Witt identity (WI) is a special case of the BL identity and inspired by the links the WI has with Lie algebras and combinatorics we investigate similar aspects of the Ih and BL identities. We show that they satisfy gene...
December 12, 2018
The first part of this article is concerned with proving the symmetric PBW theorem using Magnus commutators. Extensions of the Dynkin--Specht--Wever lemma and a general theorem of Nouaz\'e--Revoy type are also obtained. The second part focuses on free Lie $K$-algebras and the basic PBW theorem. Appendices are provided in order make the discussion self-contained, and also putting it into context.
April 20, 2017
Feynman diagrams in $\phi^4$ theory have as their underlying structure 4-regular graphs. In particular, any 4-point $\phi^4$ graph can be uniquely derived from a 4-regular graph by deleting a vertex. The Feynman period is a simplified version of the Feynman integral, and is of special interest, as it maintains much of the important number theoretic information from the Feynman integral. It is also of structural interest, as it is known to be preserved by a number of graph the...