Nonlinear waves, differential resultant, computer algebra and completely integrable dynamical systems

Our goal is to find closed form analytic expressions for the solitary waves of nonlinear nonintegrable partial differential equations. The suitable methods, which can only be nonperturbative, are classified in two classes. In the first class, which includes the well known so-called truncation methods, one \textit{a priori} assumes a given class of expressions (polynomials, etc) for the unknown solution; the involved work can easily be done by hand but all solutions outside ...

New problem is studied that is to find nonlinear differential equations with special solutions expressed via the Weierstrass function. Method is discussed to construct nonlinear ordinary differential equations with exact solutions. Main step of our method is the assumption that nonlinear differential equations have exact solutions which are general solution of the simplest integrable equation. We use the Weierstrass elliptic equation as a building block to find a number of no...

In this article, we follow an idea that is opposite to the idea of Hopf and Cole: we use transformations in order to transform simpler linear or nonlinear differential equations (with known solutions) to more complicated nonlinear differential equations. In such a way, we can obtain numerous exact solutions of nonlinear differential equations. We apply this methodology to the classical parabolic differential equation (the wave equation), to the classical hyperbolic differenti...

The algebraic method for computing the complete point symmetry group of a system of differential equations is extended to finding the complete equivalence group of a class of such systems. The extended method uses the knowledge of the corresponding equivalence algebra. Two versions of the method are presented, where the first involves the automorphism group of this algebra and the second is based on a list of its megaideals. We illustrate the megaideal-based version of the me...

We present the algorithms for three popular methods: F-expansion, modified F-expansion, and first integral methods to automatically get closed-form traveling-wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations (NLPDEs). We generalize and improve the methods. The proposed algorithms are manageable, straightforward, and powerful tools providing a high-performance evaluation of the exact solutions of nonlinear ordinary differential equations (NLODEs) and NLPDEs. For diffe...

New problem is considered that is to find nonlinear differential equations with special solutions. Method is presented to construct nonlinear ordinary differential equations with exact solution. Crucial step to the method is the assumption that nonlinear differential equations have exact solution which is general solution of the simplest integrable equation. The Riccati equation is shown to be a building block to find a lot of nonlinear differential equations with exact solut...

In this work we state a Theorem on number theory and apply it to solve some ordinary and partial differential equations.

New method is presented to look for exact solutions of nonlinear differential equations. Two basic ideas are at the heart of our approach. One of them is to use the general solutions of the simplest nonlinear differential equations. Another idea is to take into consideration all possible singularities of equation studied. Application of our approach to search exact solutions of nonlinear differential equations is discussed in detail. The method is used to look for exact solut...

The paper reports on a computer algebra program LSSS (Linear Selective Systems Solver) for solving linear algebraic systems with rational coefficients. The program is especially efficient for very large sparse systems that have a solution in which many variables take the value zero. The program is applied to the symmetry investigation of a non-abelian Laurent ODE introduced recently by M. Kontsevich. The computed symmetries confirmed that a Lax pair found for this system earl...

Enhancing and essentially generalizing previous results on a class of (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear wave and elliptic equations, we apply several new techniques to classify admissible point transformations within this class up to the equivalence generated by its equivalence group. This gives an exhaustive description of its equivalence groupoid. After extending the algebraic method of group classification to non-normalized classes of differential equations, we solve the complet...