ID: 1908.10143

Bilinear forms in Weyl sums for modular square roots and applications

August 27, 2019

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Bryce Kerr, Ilya D. Shkredov, ... , Zaharescu Alexandru
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We generalise and improve some recent bounds for additive energies of modular roots. Our arguments use a variety of techniques, including those from additive combinatorics, algebraic number theory and the geometry of numbers. We give applications of these results to new bounds on correlations between {\it Sali{\'e}} sums and to a new equidistribution estimate for the set of modular roots of primes.

Asymptotics for some polynomial patterns in the primes

November 23, 2015

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Pierre-Yves Bienvenu
Number Theory
Combinatorics

We prove asymptotic formulae for sums of the form $$ \sum_{n\in\mathbb{Z}^d\cap K}\prod_{i=1}^tF_i(\psi_i(n)), $$ where $K$ is a convex body, each $F_i$ is either the von Mangoldt function or the representation function of a quadratic form, and $\Psi=(\psi_1,\ldots,\psi_t)$ is a system of linear forms of finite complexity. When all the functions $F_i$ are equal to the von Mangoldt function, we recover a result of Green and Tao, while when they are all representation functions...

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A non-split sum of coefficients of modular forms

February 14, 2009

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Nicolas Templier
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We shall introduce and study certain truncated sums of Hecke eigenvalues of $GL_2$-automorphic forms along quadratic polynomials. A power saving estimate is established and new applications to moments of critical $L$-values associated to quadratic fields are derived. An application to the asymptotic behavior of the height of Heegner points and singular moduli is discussed in details.

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Bilinear forms with Kloosterman sums and applications

November 5, 2015

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E. Kowalski, Ph. Michel, W. Sawin
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We prove non-trivial bounds for general bilinear forms in hyper-Kloosterman sums when the sizes of both variables may be below the P\'olya-Vinogradov range. We then derive applications to the second moment of holomorphic cusp forms twisted by characters modulo primes, and to the distribution in arithmetic progressions to large moduli of certain Eisenstein-Hecke coefficients on $\GL_3$. Our main tools are new bounds for certain complete sums in three variables over finite fiel...

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From sum of two squares to arithmetic Siegel-Weil formulas

October 14, 2021

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Chao Li
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The main goal of this expository article is to survey recent progress on the arithmetic Siegel-Weil formula and its applications. We begin with the classical sum of two squares problem and put it in the context of the Siegel-Weil formula. We then motivate the geometric and arithmetic Siegel-Weil formula using the classical example of the product of modular curves. After explaining the recent result on the arithmetic Siegel-Weil formula for Shimura varieties of arbitrary dimen...

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Bilinear forms with Kloosterman and Gauss sums in function fields

April 11, 2023

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Christian Bagshaw
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In recent years, there has been a lot of progress in obtaining non-trivial bounds for bilinear forms of Kloosterman sums in $\mathbb{Z}/m\mathbb{Z}$ for arbitrary integers $m$. These results have been motivated by a wide variety of applications, such as improved asymptotic formulas for moments of $L$-functions. However, there has been very little work done in this area in the setting of rational function fields over finite fields. We remedy this and provide a number of new no...

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On the Distribution of Frobenius of Weight 2 Eigenforms with Quadratic Coefficient Field

August 28, 2015

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Hirtum Jasper Van
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In this article we present a heuristic model that describes the asymptotic behaviour of the number of primes p such that the p-th coefficient of a given eigenform is a rational integer. We treat the case of a weight 2 eigenform with quadratic coefficient field without inner twists. Moreover we present numerical data which agrees with our model and the assumptions we made to obtain it.

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The first moment of Salie sums

July 26, 2011

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Benoit Louvel
Number Theory

The main objective of this article is to study the asymptotic behavior of Salie sums over arithmetic progressions. We deduce from our asymptotic formula that Salie sums possess a bias of being positive. The method we use is based on Kuznetsov formula for modular forms of half integral weight. Moreover, in order to develop an explicit formula, we are led to determine an explicit orthogonal basis of the space of modular forms of half integral weight.

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On sum of Hecke eigenvalue squares over primes in very short intervals

August 11, 2021

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Jiseong Kim
Number Theory

Let $\eta>0$ be a fixed positive number, let $N$ be a sufficiently large number. In this paper, we study the second moment of the sum of Hecke eigenvalues over primes in short intervals (whose length is $\eta \log N$) on average (with some weights) over the family of weight $k$ holomorphic Hecke cusp forms. We also generalize the above result to Hecke-Maass cusp forms for $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ and $SL(3,\mathbb{Z}).$ By applying the Hardy-Littlewood prime 2-tuples conjecture, we...

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On the Typical Size and Cancelations Among the Coefficients of Some Modular Forms

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Florian Luca, Maksym Radziwill, Igor E. Shparlinski
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We obtain a nontrivial upper bound for almost all elements of the sequences of real numbers which are multiplicative and at the prime indices are distributed according to the Sato--Tate density. Examples of such sequences come from coefficients of several $L$-functions of elliptic curves and modular forms. In particular, we show that $|\tau(n)|\le n^{11/2} (\log n)^{-1/2+o(1)}$ for a set of $n$ of asymptotic density 1, where $\tau(n)$ is the Ramanujan $\tau$ function while th...

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